China RoHS 2025 Compliance Update

China RoHS Update 2025 Compliance Requirements for Electronics

 

🧾 Introduction

China will soon enforce its first mandatory RoHS national standard GB 26572‑2025, Requirements for Restricted Use of Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Products.

Approved on 1 August 2025 and taking effect on 1 August 2027, it replaces the previous recommended version, making RoHS compliance legally binding across the country.

The standard was published by the State Administration for Market Regulation (SAMR) and the Standardization Administration of China (SAC).

From this date forward, electrical and electronic products must meet defined substance limits and carry standardized labeling.

 

⚙️ What Is New in GB 26572‑2025

 

📜 Mandatory Application and Product Categories

China RoHS introduces two management categories:

  • Category I Products listed in the Compliance Management Catalogue must meet both substance limits (Clause 5) and labeling requirements (Clause 6).
  • Category II All other electrical and electronic products must follow labeling rules but are encouraged to comply voluntarily until listed.

Catalogue Category I items currently include TVs, printers, computers, and mobile phones, with updates expected under the new GB.

 

🧪 Ten Restricted Substances (aligned with EU RoHS)

Four phthalates DEHP, BBP, DBP, DIBP join the classic six (Pb, Hg, Cd, Cr(VI), PBB, PBDE).

This harmonizes China RoHS with EU RoHS substance listings.

 

🏷️ Labeling Standard SJ/T 11364‑2024

Referenced directly within GB 26572‑2025, this industry standard details how to apply marks, tables, and digital options.

Effective 1 April 2025, it sets rules for label content and placement on products, packaging, software interfaces, and websites.

 

🧩 Testing Alignment

Testing is standardized through Chinas GB/T 39560 series (adopted from IEC 62321), establishing a unified screening and confirmation method.

 

🔁 Transition Rules

Products manufactured or imported before 1 August 2027 may continue to be sold or used from the 13th month after implementation,

but all new products produced after implementation must comply with the new requirements.

 

🧾 SJ/T 11364‑2024 China RoHS Labeling Rule

 

🔄 Revised Title and Scope

The standard is now entitled “Labeling requirements for restricted use of hazardous substances in electrical and electronic products, aligning its terms with the RoHS framework.

 

🧪 Hazardous Substances Expanded

The labeling table now includes all ten restricted substances, adding the four phthalates (DEHP, BBP, DBP, DIBP) to the existing six.

 

📲 New Labeling Technologies

  • QR Code Option Permitted for the hazardous‑substance information table if it links directly to content post‑scan, with instructions on paper or packaging (QR cannot replace the on-product RoHS mark).
  • Digital Built‑in Label Allowed for devices with displays; must be read‑only and accessible via the user interface.
  • Website Posting Label content may be hosted on a company website accompanied by printed directions.

 

🗂️ Record Keeping

Manufacturers and importers must retain technical support documents verifying table data for regulator review.

 

🧾 China RoHS Hazardous Substance Information Table

Manufacturers and importers must create a table showing whether each component complies with limit values under GB 26572‑2025.

It must be included in manuals or packaging and show:

  • O = Compliant: Substance below limit in all homogeneous materials.
  • X = Non‑Compliant: At least one homogeneous material exceeds the limit.
  • EFUP (Environmental Protection Use Period): The period (in years) during which hazardous substances remain stable without risk to health or environment.
  • Date of Manufacture: Indicates start of EFUP.

EFUP values 10 years should be a whole number between 110; values > 10 years must be multiples of 5 (rounded down if needed).

 

🧠ChinaRoHSComplianceProcess

 

1- InitialLabelingStage(ImplementedSince2016)

Since2016,manufacturersofelectricalandelectronicproductshavebeenrequiredtolabelhazardoussubstancesandindicatetheEnvironmentalProtectionUsePeriod(EFUP).

Thisrequirementappliestoallproductswithinscope,eventhosenotyetlistedintheComplianceManagementCatalogue.

Thepurposeofthisfirststepistoprovideconsumersandrecyclerswithtransparentinformationonthepresenceofrestrictedsubstancesandproductlifespanexpectations.

 

2-CatalogueComplianceStage(12DesignatedProductCategories)

TheComplianceManagementCatalogueidentifiesspecificproducttypesthatmustcomplywithbothhazardous‑substancelimitsandformalconformityassessmentprocedures.

Thecurrent12categoriesinclude:refrigerators,airconditioners,washingmachines,televisions,monitors,mobilephones,microcomputers,printers,copiers,faxmachines,electricwaterheaters,andtelephones.

From1November2019,manufacturersoftheseproductsarerequiredtoobtainvoluntarycertificationandissueaDeclarationofConformityunderChinaRoHS2.

Thisstepformallylinksproductdesignandmanufacturingtovalidatedcompliancedocumentation.

 

3- ConformityAssessmentOptions

Todemonstratecompliancewithhazardous‑substancerestrictions,manufacturersandimportersmaychooseoneoftwo          methods:

  • LaboratoryTestingReport:Conductedbyaqualifiedtestingbodytoconfirmthateachproductmeetsthedefinedlimits.
  • Self‑DeclarationofConformity:Basedonpollutantdeterminationforallcomponents,parts,andrawmaterials,supportedbytechnicaldocumentation.

OnlyentitiesregisteredinChinamayfileself‑declarations;foreignmanufacturersmustappointalocalrepresentativeorpartnerforsubmission.

 

🏢State‑SupervisedVoluntaryCertification

Manufacturersmayalsochoosetoundergoastate‑supervisedvoluntarycertificationprocessconductedbyauthorizedthird‑partybodies.

Thoughtechnicallyoptional,thisgovernment‑promotedcertificationishighlyrecognizedforcustomsclearance,marketentry,andregulatoryinspectionadvantages.

 

🏷️PlacementoftheRoHSLabel

Oncecomplianceisconfirmed,theofficialChinaRoHSmarkmustbeaffixed:

  • Ontheproductitselfifitssurfaceareaexceeds5mm×5mm.
  • Onthepackagingiftheproductistoosmalltocarrythemarklegibly.

Applyingthelabelonpackagingisalsorecommendedtosimplifycustomsverificationandmarketchecks.

 

🤝 How ComplyMarket Can Help

Adhering to Chinas expanded RoHS framework requires careful coordination of testing, labeling, and documentation. ComplyMarket supports manufacturers and importers by:

  • Interpreting GB 26572‑2025 and SJ/T 11364‑2024 requirements,
  • Organizing chemical testing through IEC/GB methods,
  • Preparing Declaration of Conformity and EFUP labeling, and
  • Guiding voluntary certification applications.

With expert support, businesses can achieve full RoHS compliance ahead of 2027 and maintain smooth market access in China.

 

Need help with material, product, or ESG compliance?

Talk to our expert and get personalized guidance on managing regulations, documentation, supplier compliance, and Digital Product Passport
requirements — all within the ComplyMarket portal.

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